Choosing Your Business's 'Enemy': How to Position Against a Problem, Not Just a Competitor
Ask most business owners who their competitor is and they'll name another business down the road. Ask them what they're actually fighting, and a lot of them go quiet. 💖 That's the gap. The businesses with positioning that actually sticks aren't competing against another logo — they're competing against a problem their customer already resents.
What most businesses get wrong
"We're better than [Competitor]" is tempting because it feels concrete. You can point at a real business, list what you do that they don't, and build a comparison page around it. The trouble is that this kind of positioning puts your competitor's name in the sentence right next to yours, which does them a favour and does you no favours at all — you're borrowing their relevance instead of building your own. It also ages badly. Competitors change their offer, drop their prices, or go out of business, and suddenly your whole positioning statement makes no sense.
The other failure mode is having no enemy at all — just a list of services and a friendly tone. That's safe, but safe doesn't stick in anyone's memory. Positioning without tension is just a description. People remember brands that stood for something *against* something.
Complete this sentence about your own business, out loud, until it stops sounding like marketing-speak and starts sounding like something you'd actually say to a mate:
"Most [your industry] still [the outdated habit / annoying default / lazy status quo]. We think that's [broken / backwards / a waste of your time]. So instead, we [what you actually do differently]."
Worked example: "Most agencies still disappear for six weeks after you sign the contract. We think that's a terrible way to build trust. So instead, we send a weekly two-minute update, every Friday, whether there's big news or not."
How to find your actual enemy
Start by listing every complaint you've heard a customer make about your industry in general — not about you, about the whole category. The phrase they reach for when they're venting is usually your enemy, almost word for word. Then check it against three things: is it something your customer already feels (not something you had to explain to them), is it something your business genuinely does differently about, and can you say it without naming a specific competitor. If it passes all three, you've got your enemy. Write the positioning line, then test it on your "About" page, your intro pitch and one piece of content, and see which version gets nods instead of blank stares.
Mistakes to avoid
- Naming a competitor directly, even subtly — it dates fast and makes you look defensive.
- Picking an enemy so broad ("bad service") that it could apply to literally any business.
- Choosing a problem you don't actually solve any better than anyone else — the positioning has to be backed by a real difference.
- Only using the line in one place. Positioning only works when it's repeated consistently across your site, pitch and content.
Frequently asked questions
Isn't naming a competitor sometimes effective, even if risky?
It can work short-term, especially in paid ad comparisons, but it's genuinely higher risk — it can come off defensive, it ties your brand's relevance to theirs, and it needs rewriting the moment either business changes. Positioning against a problem tends to age better and cost less to maintain.
What if my business doesn't feel like it's "fighting" anything?
Every business is solving some frustration, even a boring one — slow replies, confusing pricing, inconsistent quality. The enemy doesn't need to be dramatic to be effective; it just needs to be true and specific.
How often should I revisit my positioning?
Revisit it when your customer base shifts meaningfully, or roughly once a year as a check-in — not because the old enemy stopped being true, but because your own understanding of the problem usually gets sharper the longer you're in business.
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