How to Make Your Website Accessible
Accessibility gets treated like a "nice to have" or a legal-risk checkbox, and it's neither — it's the difference between a customer being able to use your website or bouncing off it in thirty seconds. It's also usually far quicker to fix than businesses assume. Here's where to start. 📈
First, what most businesses get wrong
- Treating it as a one-off project — accessibility breaks again the moment someone uploads a new image without alt text.
- Assuming it only matters for screen readers — poor contrast and cramped text affect anyone using a phone in bright sunlight, too.
- Writing alt text like "image1.jpg" or skipping it entirely — both leave a screen reader user with nothing.
- Using heading tags for size, not structure — a big bold paragraph styled to "look like" a heading confuses navigation for assistive tech.
- Burying it under "we'll get to it" — most fixes take minutes, not a redesign.
The accessibility quick-audit checklist
Run through your homepage and one service page against this — twenty minutes, no developer required:
Three real examples
Accessible isn't the same as boring
The myth that gets in the way most is that accessible design means stripping out personality — plain fonts, no colour, nothing interesting. It doesn't. You can have a bold, branded, characterful website that's also fully navigable by keyboard and readable at a glance. The two aren't in tension; they just both need to be considered on purpose, not left to chance.
Mistakes that quietly lock people out
- Auto-playing video with no captions or pause control — disorienting for some visitors and simply unusable for others.
- Forms with no visible labels — placeholder text that disappears when you click in isn't a substitute for an actual label.
- Colour as the only signal — "click the green button" means nothing to someone who can't distinguish green from red.
- PDFs instead of web pages — a scanned PDF menu or price list is often unreadable by a screen reader entirely.
Frequently asked questions
Do I legally need an accessible website in Australia?
There are obligations under the Disability Discrimination Act that apply broadly to services, including websites — this isn't legal advice for your specific situation, so check with a professional if you're unsure where you stand. Either way, it's worth fixing regardless of the legal side, because it directly affects who can use your site.
Will fixing accessibility issues slow down my website?
Generally the opposite — clean heading structure, compressed images with alt text, and simpler code tend to make a site faster, not slower.
Do I need a specialist to audit my website?
Not for the basics — the checklist above catches most common issues yourself. A specialist audit is worth it if you're in a higher-risk industry or want a formal compliance report.
What's the single highest-impact fix if I only have an hour?
Alt text and contrast — they're the fastest to fix, affect the most visitors, and usually need no design or development changes at all.
Keep reading 🤍
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